Screen Printing Checklist Your Ultimate Guide

July 18, 2025July 18, 2025 by Sean

Guidelines for display printing: Embark on a vibrant journey via the charming world of display printing, unlocking a wealth of data to raise your creations. This complete information unveils a meticulously crafted guidelines, empowering you with step-by-step directions to remodel your imaginative and prescient into gorgeous actuality.

From the preliminary design to the ultimate product, we’ll delve into the important procedures, making certain you grasp each stage of the method. This is not only a guidelines; it is your roadmap to display printing excellence, full of sensible suggestions, and knowledgeable recommendation.

Table of Contents

Introduction to Display screen Printing

Display screen printing, a flexible and enduring method, entails transferring ink onto a substrate utilizing a mesh display. Think about a stencil fabricated from fantastic mesh; ink is compelled via the open areas of this stencil onto the specified floor, making a hanging picture. This course of is extensively utilized in a plethora of purposes, from attire and signage to inventive creations.The basic precept behind display printing is the managed utility of ink.

A stencil, or display, is meticulously ready with a picture, performing as a gatekeeper for the ink. The ink is then compelled via the openings within the display, adhering to the substrate beneath. This methodology permits for intricate designs and daring statements. The secret’s precision in display preparation and ink utility.

Elementary Ideas of Display screen Printing

Display screen printing hinges on a couple of essential rules. First, a stencil or display is fastidiously created with the specified picture. Second, the ink is exactly compelled via the open areas of the display, depositing it onto the floor. The stress and ink viscosity play crucial roles within the closing high quality. This methodology permits for high-volume manufacturing whereas sustaining inventive finesse.

Display screen Printing Methods

Totally different display printing strategies cater to varied wants and desired results. Direct display printing is the commonest method, the place the ink is utilized on to the substrate. Rotary display printing makes use of a rotating cylinder for extra intricate or large-scale designs. Specialty strategies embody using a number of screens for layered results or the appliance of particular varieties of ink for distinctive textures.

Experimentation with these strategies can result in really distinctive and charming prints.

Supplies Utilized in Display screen Printing

Quite a lot of supplies are important for profitable display printing. The display itself is usually fabricated from a fantastic mesh materials, akin to silk or polyester. The ink used have to be suitable with the substrate and the printing methodology. Substrates, or the supplies onto which the ink is utilized, differ extensively, together with textiles, paper, wooden, and metallic.

Cautious consideration of those supplies is paramount to attaining the specified end result.

Fundamental Gear for Display screen Printing

Display screen printing frames: These frames maintain the screens, enabling exact placement and management through the printing course of. Totally different sizes can be found, relying on the mission.
Display screen printing inks: The number of ink depends upon the fabric being printed. Totally different inks cater to various necessities, like UV-resistant inks for out of doors purposes or water-based inks for eco-friendliness.
Display screen printing squeegees: Squeegees are essential for distributing the ink evenly throughout the display. Totally different squeegees are designed for varied thicknesses and varieties of ink.
Display screen printing inks: The selection of ink is important; completely different inks are designed for particular substrates and purposes. Think about UV-resistant inks for long-lasting out of doors prints or water-based inks for environmentally aware printing.
Display screen printing emulsion: This emulsion is used to create the stencil on the display, defining the picture to be printed. High quality emulsion is essential for sharp and clear prints.

Gear	Description
Display screen Printing Frames	Maintain the screens, enabling exact placement and management.
Display screen Printing Inks	Chosen primarily based on the fabric being printed and its meant use.
Display screen Printing Squeegees	Important for even ink distribution.
Display screen Printing Emulsion	Creates the stencil, defining the printed picture.

Pre-Printing Guidelines

Getting your display printing mission off the bottom begins with a meticulously deliberate method. A well-organized pre-printing guidelines ensures a easy workflow, minimizing errors and maximizing effectivity. This course of is akin to establishing a stage for a charming efficiency – each element counts!A complete pre-printing guidelines streamlines the whole course of, from art work preparation to display stretching. Every step, irrespective of how small, performs a vital position within the closing product’s high quality.

Consider it as a roadmap to success, guiding you in direction of an ideal print each time.

Art work Preparation

Thorough art work preparation is the bedrock of a profitable display printing job. Exact and correct art work ensures the specified picture is transferred onto the display with out distortion or imperfections. A well-defined, high-resolution picture file is crucial for readability and element within the closing print. Vector graphics are sometimes most popular for his or her scalability and talent to keep up high quality at varied print sizes.

Make sure the art work is correctly formatted for the display measurement, together with any mandatory scaling or changes. Utilizing a color-proofing methodology to make sure the ultimate print matches the meant coloration scheme is very beneficial. Checking for any errors or inconsistencies earlier than continuing to the subsequent step is important.

Display screen Preparation

Display screen preparation entails meticulous cleansing and preparation of the display. This ensures the emulsion adheres correctly and prevents clogs or inconsistencies. A clear display ensures a transparent picture switch. Correct cleansing removes any mud, particles, or residue that may intrude with the printing course of. The display must be completely rinsed and dried to forestall any contamination.

A correctly ready display is the muse for a crisp and vibrant print.

Emulsion Software

Making use of the emulsion to the display is a crucial step. The emulsion acts as a protecting layer that enables the picture to be transferred onto the display. Cautious utility ensures a uniform coating of emulsion throughout the whole display space. Be certain that the emulsion is utilized easily and evenly to forestall air bubbles or imperfections. The emulsion must be allowed to dry utterly based on the producer’s directions to make sure optimum adhesion.

Checking for any defects or inconsistencies after utility is essential for an ideal print.

Display screen Washing and Drying

Thorough washing and drying of the display is crucial to take away any extra emulsion. This course of ensures the display is prepared for the subsequent step. Utilizing applicable cleansing options and strategies will take away any undesirable emulsion from the display’s floor. The display have to be completely rinsed to remove any residual emulsion that may intrude with the printing course of.

Correct drying prevents warping or distortion of the display, essential for long-term use and constant print high quality. Drying the display in a managed atmosphere minimizes any potential harm.

Display screen Stretching

Display screen stretching is an important step that ensures the display is taut and secure through the printing course of. A correctly stretched display prevents sagging or distortion, which might result in blurry or uneven prints. Use applicable stretching gear and strategies to make sure a constant stress throughout the whole display. Correct stretching ensures the display maintains its form and place through the printing course of.

Examine the stretched display for any indicators of distortion or unevenness. A correctly stretched display is crucial for attaining high-quality prints.

Printing Guidelines

Able to unleash your inside display printing maestro? This guidelines will information you thru the essential steps, from ink choice to troubleshooting. Think about the colourful, custom-made designs that may emerge out of your press – it is time to make these concepts a actuality!

Ink Choice and Preparation

Choosing the proper ink is paramount to attaining knowledgeable print. Totally different inks react in a different way to varied substrates, leading to diversified print qualities. Correct preparation ensures constant ink efficiency and a flawless end. This guidelines ensures that each print is a masterpiece, not a mishap.

Confirm ink compatibility with the substrate (e.g., material, paper, and so on.). Totally different substrates require completely different ink varieties.
Test ink viscosity for correct circulate. Too thick, and the ink will not unfold; too skinny, and it will bleed. Goal for a constant, manageable viscosity.
Measure ink temperature to optimize print high quality. Totally different temperatures have an effect on the ink’s circulate and drying time.
Put together the ink mixing station to keep away from cross-contamination. Use separate containers and instruments for various ink varieties.
Be aware the ink’s drying time. This may assist with subsequent steps and keep away from smudging.

Adjusting the Display screen Printing Press, Guidelines for display printing

A well-adjusted press is the cornerstone of profitable display printing. Exact changes guarantee constant stress, ink distribution, and print high quality. A wonderfully adjusted press will turn into your most trusted ally.

Make sure the display is correctly tensioned. Too free, and the ink will not switch; too tight, and the display may tear. Discover the right steadiness.
Test the squeegee angle and stress. A accurately angled squeegee ensures even ink distribution, stopping streaking.
Modify the body’s place for optimum display contact with the substrate. Alignment is crucial for clear, constant prints.
Confirm the press’s base is secure. A wobbly base interprets to a shaky print. Guarantee a stable, unwavering basis.
Take a look at the print stress and alter as wanted. Experiment with various squeegee pressures to find out the perfect stage in your particular ink and substrate.

Printing Course of

A easy printing course of is essential to attaining stunning prints. Every step contributes to the ultimate consequence. The meticulous steps on this guidelines guarantee constant high quality.

Place the display precisely over the substrate. Exact placement is crucial for correct picture switch.
Apply even squeegee stress to make sure the ink is transferred effectively. An excessive amount of stress, and the ink will bleed; too little, and it will not switch correctly.
Take away the display easily and rapidly. A sudden motion might lead to a blurred or uneven print.
Enable adequate drying time for the ink to set correctly. This helps stop smudging and ensures long-lasting prints.

Monitoring Ink Consistency and Viscosity

Constant ink properties are important for a dependable printing course of. Variations in ink consistency can considerably have an effect on the ultimate print. This guidelines retains the ink acting at its greatest.

Usually verify the ink’s viscosity utilizing a specialised viscosity meter. A constant viscosity ensures a uniform print.
Examine the ink for any indicators of contamination. Keep away from cross-contamination by sustaining separate containers for various ink varieties.
Keep ink temperature throughout the beneficial vary. Temperature fluctuations can affect ink viscosity and consistency.

Troubleshooting Printing Points

Troubleshooting is a crucial a part of display printing. Figuring out and addressing issues promptly ensures minimal disruption to your workflow. This guidelines offers a structured method to fixing printing points.

Subject	Doable Trigger	Resolution
Streaking	Uneven squeegee stress or angle	Modify squeegee stress and angle
Blurred print	Inadequate ink switch	Modify ink viscosity and squeegee stress
Misaligned print	Incorrect display placement	Recheck display alignment

Publish-Printing Guidelines

The ultimate stage of display printing is simply as essential because the preliminary steps. A well-executed post-printing course of ensures the standard and longevity of your prints, maximizing your funding and buyer satisfaction. This guidelines particulars the important steps for cleansing, dealing with, inspecting, storing, and managing waste, making a seamless workflow.

Cleansing the Printing Gear

Sustaining your display printing gear is important for constant high quality and longevity. A clear workspace prevents ink build-up, clogs, and contamination, which might result in pricey repairs and inconsistencies in your prints. Common cleansing ensures your gear capabilities optimally all through your printing journey.

Totally clear all screens, making certain no ink residue stays.
Disassemble and clear the squeegee, eradicating any ink buildup and making certain easy operation.
Wipe down all printing tables and frames to remove ink and particles.
Clear the ink fountain and reservoir, eradicating any dried ink or contaminants.
Examine all gear for harm and make mandatory repairs.

Drying and Dealing with Printed Gadgets

Correct drying and dealing with strategies are paramount to preserving the integrity and look of your printed merchandise. Cautious consideration to those particulars ensures the completed product meets your high quality requirements and buyer expectations.

Guarantee printed gadgets are positioned on applicable drying surfaces to forestall warping or sticking.
Enable adequate drying time to keep away from smudging or ink switch.
Deal with printed gadgets with care to forestall creases, tears, or harm to the design.
Use applicable instruments or strategies to keep away from scratching or marring the prints.
Think about using a drying rack or specialised gear for large-scale initiatives to make sure uniform drying.

High quality Management and Inspection

High quality management is an integral a part of any printing course of. Cautious inspection at this stage ensures that your completed product meets the specified high quality requirements. This helps stop pricey rework and ensures shopper satisfaction.

Visually examine every printed merchandise for accuracy, coloration consistency, and any defects.
Measure the printed gadgets for dimensional accuracy, if relevant.
Use a magnifying glass or different inspection instruments for detailed scrutiny of the print high quality.
Examine every printed merchandise to the unique design and specs.
File any defects or inconsistencies for future evaluation and course of enchancment.

Storing and Packaging Printed Gadgets

Correct storage and packaging of printed gadgets are crucial for sustaining their situation and making certain they attain the shopper in good situation. Cautious packaging safeguards your product’s integrity and enhances the shopper expertise.

Retailer printed gadgets in a clear, dry atmosphere, away from direct daylight and moisture.
Use applicable packaging supplies to guard the prints from harm throughout transport.
Label every package deal clearly with related info, together with order quantity and particulars.
Think about using protecting sleeves or containers for further safety, particularly for delicate prints.
Observe applicable packaging and transport tips to make sure a protected supply.

Managing Waste Supplies

Correct waste administration is essential for environmental sustainability and sustaining a clear workspace. By implementing accountable waste administration practices, you contribute to a more healthy atmosphere and a extra environment friendly workflow.

Get rid of used screens and ink correctly based on native laws.
Separate recyclable supplies for environment friendly waste administration.
Use designated containers for accumulating waste ink and different supplies.
Adhere to security tips for dealing with hazardous supplies, if relevant.
Usually clear up and get rid of waste to keep up a protected and arranged work space.

Security Issues

Display screen printing, whereas a rewarding craft, entails potential hazards. Understanding and mitigating these dangers is essential for a protected and fulfilling printing expertise. A proactive method to security, coupled with the proper precautions, can rework a doubtlessly harmful course of right into a managed and environment friendly one.

Potential Security Hazards

Display screen printing makes use of varied supplies and processes that pose potential dangers if not dealt with accurately. These embody chemical publicity from inks and solvents, repetitive pressure accidents from extended guide labor, and the potential for gear malfunctions. Understanding the character of those hazards is step one in mitigating them.

Security Precautions and Measures

Implementing efficient security precautions is paramount to stopping accidents. These precautions embody correct air flow to attenuate inhalation of dangerous fumes, using applicable private protecting gear (PPE), and adhering to protected lifting strategies to forestall musculoskeletal accidents. A structured method to security protocols ensures a protected and managed work atmosphere.

Significance of Carrying Acceptable Protecting Gear

Protecting gear is crucial in mitigating dangers related to display printing. This consists of security glasses or goggles to defend eyes from flying particles or splashes, gloves to guard arms from chemical publicity, and respirators for conditions requiring filtration of airborne particles. Selecting the right PPE for every process is important to safeguard the operator’s well-being.

Emergency Procedures in Case of Accidents

Having a well-defined emergency plan is crucial. This consists of figuring out the situation of emergency exits, first-aid provides, and emergency contact numbers. Common drills and coaching on emergency procedures can drastically improve response time and reduce potential problems.

Abstract of Security Protocols

Step	Security Protocol
Ink Mixing	Guarantee ample air flow. Put on security glasses and gloves. Use applicable respirators if mandatory.
Display screen Preparation	Examine screens for any sharp edges or imperfections. Put on security glasses.
Printing Course of	Keep a protected distance from the printing press. Use correct lifting strategies. Put on applicable PPE.
Cleansing	Use correct air flow. Put on security glasses and gloves. Get rid of solvents and waste correctly.

Troubleshooting Guidelines

Navigating the sometimes-tricky world of display printing can really feel like fixing a puzzle. This troubleshooting guidelines acts as your trusty information, equipping you with the instruments to diagnose and resolve widespread printing issues, making certain vibrant {and professional} outcomes each time. Understanding the basis reason behind an issue is essential to stopping future points and optimizing your workflow.

Widespread Printing Issues and Options

This part Artikels widespread printing issues and offers sensible options, from minor changes to extra in-depth fixes. A methodical method is crucial to pinpoint the problem rapidly and implement the suitable treatment. A well-equipped display printing studio is provided to deal with quite a lot of issues, making certain a easy workflow.

Downside	Doable Trigger	Options
Picture not transferring to the substrate (display printing).	Incorrect display stress, emulsion points, poor display wash, or inaccurate publicity.	Test display stress; guarantee correct emulsion improvement; completely wash the display; confirm publicity settings.
Uneven ink protection or streaking.	Uneven ink viscosity, incorrect squeegee stress, or inconsistencies in display preparation.	Modify ink viscosity; calibrate squeegee stress; confirm display preparation.
Print high quality is less than normal.	Ink adhesion issues, incorrect substrate prep, or poor display wash.	Modify ink kind for the substrate; clear substrate correctly; completely wash the display.
Display screen tearing.	Insufficient display stress, sharp objects, or incorrect dealing with.	Modify display stress; keep away from utilizing sharp instruments close to the display; deal with the display with care.
Print is simply too gentle.	Inadequate ink, incorrect publicity time, or low squeegee stress.	Modify ink quantity; confirm publicity time; enhance squeegee stress.

Stopping Widespread Printing Issues

Proactive measures are essential for sustaining constant and high-quality prints. Implementing these preventive steps will prevent time and frustration in the long term. A well-maintained display printing setup is essential to avoiding widespread issues.

Correct Display screen Preparation: Thorough cleansing and preparation of the display are paramount to make sure constant ink switch and keep away from streaking. Utilizing applicable display wash options is important for eradicating any residual emulsion or different contaminants.
Ink Viscosity Administration: Sustaining optimum ink viscosity is crucial. Utilizing a viscometer or by observing the ink’s circulate traits, you’ll be able to guarantee constant ink unfold throughout the display.
Constant Squeegee Stress: Sustaining constant squeegee stress throughout every print is essential for attaining uniform ink protection. Utilizing a squeegee stress gauge will help.
Display screen Rigidity Adjustment: Usually checking and adjusting display stress is crucial to forestall tearing and guarantee optimum picture switch. A correctly tensioned display permits for even ink distribution and reduces the danger of picture distortion.

Comparative Evaluation of Troubleshooting Strategies

Totally different strategies exist for resolving display printing points. A radical understanding of those strategies lets you choose essentially the most applicable method for every particular drawback. Evaluating these strategies can result in a extra environment friendly troubleshooting course of.

Experimentation: Trial and error is usually a invaluable instrument, nevertheless it’s typically time-consuming. By understanding the elemental rules of display printing, you’ll be able to successfully establish the basis reason behind the issue extra rapidly.
Analysis: Consulting related sources akin to manuals, on-line boards, and articles can present invaluable insights into particular issues and their potential options.
Collaboration: Searching for recommendation from skilled display printers or becoming a member of on-line communities can speed up the troubleshooting course of and supply various views.

Superior Methods

Unlocking the artistic potential of display printing lies in mastering superior strategies. These strategies supply a world of prospects for distinctive results, pushing the boundaries of conventional display printing and enabling a richer, extra dynamic visible language. From refined variations in ink utility to modern instruments, these superior strategies are a painter’s palette for the display printer.Superior strategies elevate display printing past easy replica.

They permit for the creation of advanced imagery, intricate particulars, and gorgeous visible results, remodeling the printed design right into a charming piece of artwork. They’re the key components for taking your display printing from good to nice.

Varied Display screen Printing Methods

Totally different strategies will be employed to create a wide selection of results. Every method modifies the way in which ink interacts with the display and the substrate, leading to distinctive visible traits. These variations supply a pathway to private expression and experimentation.

Multi-Shade Layering: This method entails creating intricate designs by layering a number of colours and screens. Cautious registration is essential to make sure the colours align exactly. This methodology is especially efficient for producing detailed photographs with sharp transitions between colours.
Stenciling: Utilizing stencils permits for exact management over ink utility, creating sharp edges and complex particulars. This methodology is usually employed for creating logos, lettering, and graphic parts. The usage of completely different stencil supplies (e.g., adhesive vinyl, plastic sheets) permits for various results.
Discharge Printing: This method makes use of a particular ink that chemically reacts with the substrate, inflicting a particular space to vanish or change coloration. This can be utilized to create a singular search for materials or different supplies.

Distinctive Results

Mastering the appliance of ink is crucial to attain distinctive results. Totally different strategies of ink utility, mixed with the number of particular inks, can create visible curiosity and aesthetic attraction. Exploring these strategies can result in outstanding outcomes.

Gradation and Mixing: This methodology entails utilizing quite a lot of strategies to create easy transitions between colours. This method will be employed for creating refined coloration gradients or impactful transitions. Totally different ink varieties and squeegee stress can be utilized to manage the mixing impact.
Metallic and Fluorescent Inks: These inks add a stunning dimension to designs. They create eye-catching highlights and add a singular aptitude to the ultimate product. Metallic inks can vary from refined shimmers to intense, reflective finishes.
Specialty Inks: Particular inks can be found to create distinctive results akin to embossing, flocking, and even creating textures. This permits for a variety of artistic prospects in display printing.

Superior Ink Varieties and Functions

The selection of ink immediately impacts the ultimate end result. Understanding the properties and traits of various ink varieties is important for attaining desired outcomes.

Plastisol Inks: These inks are generally used for materials and supply quite a lot of colours and finishes. They’re sturdy and immune to fading, making them an acceptable alternative for gadgets that may see in depth use.
Water-Based mostly Inks: These inks are eco-friendly and supply vibrant colours. They’re typically most popular for printing on paper and different substrates the place water-based inks are a great match.
Pigment Inks: These inks are recognized for his or her coloration vibrancy and excessive colorfastness. They’re well-suited for long-lasting prints on varied supplies. Pigment inks supply glorious coloration readability and are sometimes used for promotional gadgets or merchandise.

Artistic Designs

The mixture of strategies and ink varieties opens up an array of artistic design prospects. The power to provide advanced imagery, intricate particulars, and gorgeous visible results is a core power of superior display printing strategies.

3D Results: Utilizing strategies like embossing or layering, mixed with the proper ink varieties, can create 3D-like results that add depth and dimension to the printed design.
Photorealistic Photographs: Superior strategies, together with multi-color layering and exact registration, can reproduce photorealistic photographs with distinctive readability and element.
Summary Designs: Using particular inks and strategies, summary designs will be created with distinctive textures and colours.

Particular Instruments

Specialised instruments can be found to assist superior strategies. Understanding how these instruments work enhances the capabilities of the display printing course of.

Specialty Squeegees: Totally different squeegee varieties can be found for particular purposes, akin to mixing or attaining distinctive textures.
Specialty Screens: Superior strategies typically require screens with particular options like completely different mesh counts or particular coatings.
Ink Mixing Gear: Mixing inks accurately is crucial for attaining the specified shade and consistency. The correct gear will help on this course of.

Supplies and Provides: Guidelines For Display screen Printing

Display screen printing, a vibrant artwork type, depends closely on the proper supplies. Choosing the proper inks, screens, and substrates is essential for attaining professional-quality prints. From the preliminary setup to the ultimate product, every ingredient performs an important position within the course of. Understanding the traits of those parts ensures a easy and satisfying printing expertise.The world of display printing gives a various vary of supplies, every with distinctive properties that cater to particular wants.

The number of these supplies will immediately affect the standard and closing look of the print. Cautious consideration of every element will contribute to profitable display printing initiatives.

Ink Varieties

Ink choice is paramount in display printing. Totally different inks are designed for varied substrates and printing types. The selection of ink immediately impacts the print’s coloration, texture, and sturdiness. Various kinds of inks have completely different properties which can be appropriate for varied wants.

Plastisol inks are recognized for his or her vibrant colours and glorious sturdiness, making them ultimate for long-lasting prints on textiles and inflexible supplies. They’re fashionable resulting from their excessive opacity and talent to resist washing.
Water-based inks are a well-liked alternative for eco-conscious display printers. They provide a variety of colours, are usually much less poisonous than plastisol inks, and are appropriate for varied substrates together with paper and textiles.
Solvent-based inks, whereas providing vivid colours, are sometimes thought of much less environmentally pleasant resulting from their risky natural compounds (VOCs). They’re generally used for printing on plastic and metallic substrates.
Pigment inks are a well-liked alternative for his or her versatility. They supply wealthy colours and are sometimes used for printing on quite a lot of substrates.

Display screen Varieties

The kind of display used considerably impacts the print’s high quality and precision. Totally different mesh counts and supplies have an effect on the decision and element achievable. The number of display materials and mesh rely are essential in attaining a clear, crisp print.

Mesh rely is a key issue, with increased counts (e.g., 100-200 mesh) providing finer particulars and superior decision.
Polyester screens are recognized for his or her sturdiness and glorious efficiency in varied printing purposes.
Nylon screens are extra versatile and appropriate for intricate designs.
Aluminum screens are additionally an choice, offering distinctive power for high-volume printing.

Important Provides

A complete listing of important display printing provides ensures easy workflow and optimum outcomes.

Display screen frames and emulsion are very important for creating and making ready the screens.
Squeegees are used for transferring ink onto the display and onto the substrate.
Varied cleansing provides and solvents are important for sustaining gear and screens.
Print-ready substrates like materials, paper, and plastics are essential to display printing.

Substrate Varieties

The substrate, or the floor being printed on, drastically influences the selection of ink and display. Understanding the substrate’s traits is crucial for choosing the proper supplies.

Textiles, together with cotton, polyester, and blends, are widespread substrates for display printing attire and ornamental gadgets.
Paper gives a flexible floor for printing varied designs and artworks.
Plastic substrates, akin to PVC, acrylic, and polycarbonate, are used for signage, promotional gadgets, and extra.

Ink Comparability Desk

This desk summarizes the important thing traits of various ink varieties.

Ink Kind	Shade Vibrancy	Sturdiness	Environmental Influence	Appropriate Substrates
Plastisol	Excessive	Glorious	Reasonable	Textiles, Plastics
Water-based	Excessive	Good	Low	Textiles, Paper
Solvent-based	Excessive	Good	Excessive	Plastics, Metals
Pigment	Excessive	Good	Reasonable	Varied